๐ฑ How to Cut Snake Plant for Propagation
If you’ve got a healthy snake plant and you’re ready to grow more, cutting and propagating it is easier than you might think โ and super satisfying. โ๏ธ๐ฟ
If you’ve got a healthy snake plant and you’re ready to grow more, cutting and propagating it is easier than you might think โ and super satisfying. โ๏ธ๐ฟ
โ๏ธ Always cut with sterilized scissors and choose healthy, firm leaves.
โณ Let cuttings callous for 1โ2 days before rooting to prevent rot.
๐ Root in water if you want to see roots develop; use soil for easier transplanting.
๐ฑ Mark the bottom of cuttings โ snake plants only root one way.
๐ชด Grow with patience โ new leaves can take weeks or months to appear, and thatโs totally normal.
Iโve cut and propagated a lot of snake plants over the years โ itโs honestly one of the easiest and most rewarding things to do as a plant parent.ย
Doesn’t matter if your plant is getting too tall, leaning over, or you just want to create more of them; cutting a snake plant the right way is the first step.
Hereโs what works best for me:
I choose a healthy, firm leaf, usually one thatโs older but still strong.ย
Then I cut it cleanly at the base using sharp, disinfected scissors or a knife (I always wipe mine down with 3% hydrogen peroxide before and after cutting). The most important thing Iโve learned?ย
Always mark the end that was closest to the soil, because thatโs the side that should go into water or soil โ otherwise, the cutting wonโt root.
A lot of people ask me if they should make a straight cut or a V-cut, so hereโs what Iโve found over the years:
โ๏ธ Straight cuts are what I use 90% of the time. Theyโre clean, simple, and make it easy to track which side is up or down. They root very reliably.
๐ป V-cuts (where you cut the bottom into a V shape) are sometimes recommended to increase surface area and give roots more room to form. Iโve tried both, and while V-cuts look cool, I havenโt noticed faster or better rooting compared to straight cuts. In fact, theyโre a little trickier to balance upright in water or soil.
๐ซ What I avoid are angled or jagged cuts โ those tend to rot faster or donโt root well, especially if not fully dried before planting.
So, my advice?ย
Stick to a clean, straight cut if you’re just starting out.ย
It works, it’s easy to manage, and it’s one less thing to overthink when youโre trying to propagate your first Snake plants.
Once Iโve made my cuts, I let them dry out and callous for a day or two.ย
This step is key to preventing rot.ย
After that, I either stick them in water or into a well-draining soil mix and wait for roots to appear.ย
It takes patience, but itโs so worth it when those little roots start to show.
Now, let me walk you through each part in more detail, starting with how to make that first clean cut.
๐ง Snake plants donโt root upside down โ always keep track of the base when cutting!
When Iโm ready to propagate a snake plant, the very first thing I do is pick a leaf that looks strong, mature, and healthy โ no soft spots, browning, or signs of pests.ย
Thick, upright leaves work best, especially ones that have been on the plant for a while and aren’t the youngest or the oldest.
Before I make the cut, I always clean my scissors or knife with 3% hydrogen peroxide. This helps kill any bacteria or fungus that might otherwise infect the cutting or the parent plant.ย
Trust me โ one quick wipe can save you from losing a whole propagation batch to rot.
Once my tools are clean and ready, hereโs exactly how I take the cuttings:
Choose the leaf โ I go for a full, firm leaf thatโs not too young or soft.
Cut it at the base โ I make a clean, straight cut as close to the soil line as possible.
Optional: Cut into sections โ If the leaf is long, I sometimes divide it into smaller pieces, around 10โ15 cm (4โ6 inches) each. But this part can get tricky โ more on that in the next section.
Mark the โbottomโ end โ This is super important! I either snip the bottom end into a slight point or mark it with a pencil. Thatโs the end that needs to go down when planting โ snake plant cuttings will not root upside down.
Let them callous โ I lay my cuttings flat on a dry surface for 1 to 2 days to let the ends dry out. This step helps prevent rot once they go into soil or water.
โEvery time I skip the callousing step, I regret it. Moisture trapped inside a fresh cut = rot city.โ
Once the cuttings are dry, theyโre ready to root โ either in water or directly in soil.
๐งช 3% hydrogen peroxide is a cheap, plant-safe way to sterilize scissors before cutting.
After Iโve taken and dried my cuttings, itโs time for the fun part โ propagating.ย
This is where those plain leaf segments start turning into actual new plants.
There are two ways I usually do this: in water or directly in soil.ย
Both work, and Iโve had success with each, but they have slightly different pros and cons.
If I want to watch the roots grow, I use water.
If I want to skip transplant shock later, I go straight into soil.
But no matter which method I choose, I always start by double-checking that the bottom of the cutting is going into the growing medium โ the end that was originally closest to the soil when the leaf was attached to the mother plant.
Hereโs how I prep for either method:
I gather my container (glass jar for water or small pot with well-draining soil).
I make sure everything is clean โ especially if Iโm reusing pots.
I keep the cuttings in bright, indirect light and avoid direct sun while theyโre rooting.
And then… I wait. This part takes patience โ anywhere from 2 to 6 weeks before roots appear.
โThe first time I tried propagating, I checked for roots every day. Now I just set a reminder once a week โ they need peace to grow!โ
Next, Iโll show you how to root the cuttings in both water and soil โ so you can pick the method that fits you best.
๐ง Water propagation isn't faster โ it's just more visual. Soil and water rooting take about the same time.
Rooting a snake plant cutting is where the magic happens โ but itโs also the part that most people get nervous about.ย
I get it.ย
Youโve made your cuts, waited patiently for them to callous… and now you’re wondering, What if nothing happens?
Hereโs the good news: snake plants are incredibly forgiving, and they root beautifully if you give them what they need โ the right environment, time, and a little patience.
Rooting is the process where your cutting grows tiny, white roots that eventually anchor into soil and take up water.ย
Without roots, the cutting canโt support new growth.ย
But here’s the trick I learned: donโt rush it.ย
Snake plant cuttings arenโt fast like pothos โ they like to take their time.
The plant is forming new root tissue from the base of the leaf.ย
If the cutting was placed upside down (easy mistake to make), it wonโt root at all.ย
If it’s too wet too early, it might rot instead of grow.ย
Thatโs why direction, cleanliness, and timing matter so much.
โRooting a cutting isnโt about doing something every day โ itโs about setting it up for success and then knowing when to leave it alone.โ
From my experience, success comes down to three things:
Using the right method for your environment (water or soil)
Keeping things clean and well-lit (but not sunny!)
Checking only once a week, not pulling the cutting out constantly
So if youโre rooting in water to watch the action or placing cuttings directly in soil to avoid transplanting later, your main job is to support the cutting and not disturb it too much while it gets settled.
Once the first tiny roots show up, everything speeds up from there.ย
And trust me โ thereโs nothing more satisfying than seeing that first sign of life and knowing you made it happen.
I love using water because I can actually watch the roots grow, and it helps me feel confident that the plant is doing well.
Hereโs how I do it:
I grab a clear glass jar or cup โ this helps me see the water level and root growth.
I fill it with clean, room-temperature water (filtered if possible).
I place the cutting in the water so only the bottom 2โ3 cm (about 1 inch) is submerged โ never the whole leaf!
I change the water every 3โ5 days. If I forget, the water gets cloudy, and the cutting can start to rot. Or, you can shake cup from time to time, so water get oxigen.
I keep the glass in a bright, indirect light spot, like near a window, but not in hot sun.
๐งช Pro Tip: If Iโm worried about bacteria, Iโll add a few drops of 3% hydrogen peroxide to the water to help keep it clean.
Example: I once had a cutting in water that took three weeks to sprout roots โ but when they came in, they were thick and healthy. The whole time, the key was keeping the water clean and the light just right.
Soil propagation is great if you want to skip the transplant step later.ย
I usually use this method if I already have a good mix ready.
Hereโs what I do:
I use a small nursery pot with drainage holes โ snake plants hate sitting in soggy soil.
My soil mix is super important. I use:
50% potting mix
25% perlite or pumice
25% coarse sand or orchid bark
I stick the cutting about 4โ5 cm (1.5โ2 inches) into the soil, base side down.
I gently press the soil around the cutting to hold it upright.
I donโt water right away. I wait about 2โ3 days so the leaf can fully settle in, then I water lightly.
๐งด Bonus tip: If Iโm rooting in a humid room or during winter, Iโll cover the pot with a plastic bag (with holes) to help keep the air moist. Like a mini greenhouse!
Example: My best soil-grown cuttings usually take about 4 weeks to show root resistance โ I test this by giving them a light tug. If they hold steady, theyโve rooted!
Method | Best For | Key Tips | Rooting Time |
---|---|---|---|
Water | Watching roots grow visually | Use clear glass, change water every 3โ5 days, bright indirect light | 2โ4 weeks |
Soil | Faster transition to potting | Use well-draining soil, donโt overwater, keep warm and humid | 3โ5 weeks |
๐ชด Snake plant cuttings can root even if you forget about them (as long as theyโre in the right conditions).
So youโve made the cut, waited for roots to show up, and now your snake plant cutting is officially alive. ๐ย
But rooting is just the beginning โ now itโs time to help your new plant grow into a strong, mature snake plant.
This part is actually easier than most people think.ย
Snake plants are low-maintenance by nature, but your cutting still needs a little extra attention while it gets established.
Hereโs how I help mine grow after theyโve rooted:
I always move rooted cuttings to a spot with bright, indirect light.ย
Think: near a sunny window, but not directly in the path of harsh sunbeams.ย
Too much direct sun can burn the young leaves and dry out the roots before they settle.
โIf I can read a book in the light but itโs not blinding โ thatโs the sweet spot.โ
This is a non-negotiable. Snake plants hate soggy soil. I always use a mix like:
50% potting soil
25% perlite or pumice
25% coarse sand or orchid bark
It should feel loose and gritty, not dense or muddy.
Right after rooting, I water lightly โ just enough to settle the soil. After that, I only water when the top 4โ5 cm (2 inches) of soil is bone dry. Overwatering is the fastest way to ruin a new cutting.
๐ง Tip: I always poke my finger into the soil before watering. If it feels even slightly damp, I wait.
I give my cuttings at least 4โ6 weeks before feeding. The roots are still delicate, and too many nutrients too soon can shock the plant. When I do start, I use a gentle diluted cactus or succulent fertilizer, and only once every 4โ6 weeks during growing season.
New leaf growth can take several months, depending on light, temperature, and time of year. Iโve had cuttings root in a month but not push out a new leaf for 3โ4 months โ and thatโs totally normal.
โSnake plants like to take their time. If itโs alive, green, and firm, itโs doing fine.โ
๐ฟ One leaf = multiple babies โ you can cut one leaf into several segments and root each one.
Embrace the spirit of horticulture and spread the seeds of wisdom
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